, “Debu Letusan Sinabung Selimuti Medan” (Dust of Sinabung eruption covers Medan). , “Gunung Sinabung Meletus” (Mount Sinabung Erupts). , “Status Gunung Sinabung Menjadi “Awas” (State of Mount Sinabung to become “alert”). , “Letupan Dini Hari di Gunung Sinabung, Ribuan Warga Mengungsi” (Early morning eruption of Mount Sinabung, thousands people are evacuated). , “Pengungsi Capai 10 Ribu Jiwa, Ditampung di 8 Lokasi” (Fugitives of more than 10 thousand, placed at 8 locations). The August 2010 Phreatic Eruption of Mount Sinabung, North Sumatra, Indonesian Journal of Geology, Vol. Sutawidjaja IS, Prambada O, Siregar DA (2013). Sistem Informasi dan Pemetaan Sumberdaya Lahan Mendukung Swasembada Pangan, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, Kementerian Pertanian, pp 1-16.(in bahasa Indonesia). Pemetaan Dampak Erupsi Gunung Sinabung (Mapping of the Impact of Mount Sinabung Eruption), Proc. Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pasca Gempa Gunung Sinabung (Strategy of Community Empowerment of Post Mount Sinabung Earthquake), Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Vol 1 Number 2, December 2010: 71-78 Progress toward Community Resilience to Disaster Risk. Paripurno ET, Ronny So, Nakmofa Y, Tanty S, Thamrin, Ferdiwijaya D (2011). Developing Disaster Preparedness of Karo Community: United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA) Environmental Communication Model for Disaster Mitigation of Mount Sinabung Eruption Karo Regency of Nort Sumatera, Information Journal, Vol 19 Number 9 (B): 4265-4270. Lestari, P., Kusumayudha, S.B., Paripurno, E.T., Jayadianti, H., (2016). The 5th International Conference on Sustainable Future Sustain for Human Security, pp 172 – 183. Communication Model for Disaster Risk Reduction with SMS Gateway and SOP for Early Warning Communications of Mount Sinabung in Indonesia, Proc. Lestari, P., Paripurno ET, Wijoyono E, Suntoro I, Brata GK, (2014). Analysis on the Capacity Building for Mitigating Volcanic Hazards versus the Eruption of Mount Merapi 2010, Central Java, Indonesia, InternationaL Journal of Economic and Environmental Geology, Vol 3 (2), pp 5 - 11. Basic Data of Volcanoes of Indonesia: Departemen Pertambangan dan Energi R.I: 820. In this case such an environmental communication system is needed to be developed, it is SMS gate way for disaster early warning system.Ĭenter of Volcanology and Geologic Disaster Mitigation (CVGDM) of Indonesia (2015). In order to reduce the risk such a countermeasure should be developed especially that directly involving local people participation. Because of the volcano has been slept for a long time, people live in the surrounding area were not prepared yet to facing the eruption. Awakening of the volcano hypothetically has been triggered by last decade earthquakes happened in North Sumatera and surrounding area, including the great earthquake and tsunami of Aceh, December 2004 that caused about 115,000 people died. It was astonishing Sinabung erupted on 27 August 2010, again on November 2013, and in May to June 2015. Sinabung has been estimated about 400 years long inactive, therefore categorized as B type of volcano. It is about 2460 m high above sea level, and the highest volcano of Sumatera. The volcano is located in Karo District, North Sumatera Province, Indonesia, geographically on 3 o10’ North Latitude, and 98 o23, East Longitude. Sinabung, the sleeping volcano since the year 1600 awakened and erupted in 2010, 2013, and 2015.